Are you looking for the best things to do in Bergen? You have come to the right place! This article walks you through 16 top attractions and activities to add to your bucket list for an unforgettable vacation, whether you are travelling as a couple, family with children or with friends.
Nestled between impressive mountains and tranquil fjords, Bergen is a picturesque Norwegian city and one of the most beautiful places to visit in Europe, thanks to its blend of beauty, history and culture.
From its iconic UNESCO-listed Bryggen Wharf to the breathtaking views atop Mount Fløyen, you will find plenty of things to do and see in this captivating city, even on a short city break.
I visited Bergen in November with my partner Matt, and we loved it! After taking a cruise along the Norwegian fjords 4 years ago, we were eager to come back and discover this charming town, and we were not disappointed. What I loved the most was the diversity of experiences Bergen offers between culture, history, nature and relaxation. There is something for everyone!
So, are you ready to discover the top 16 experiences you must try in Bergen? Let’s get started! And, of course, let me know in the comments below if you have any other suggestions 🙂
My Bergen experience: Duration 4 Days Dates visited November 24 - November 27 Season Winter
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Overview: what to do in Bergen
EXPERIENCES IN BERGEN
1- Wander the Bryggen Wharf
2- Visit the Fish Market
3- Take the Fløibanen Funicular
4- Explore the Bergenhus Fortress
5- Discover the Hanseatic Museum
6- Join a fjord cruise to Mostraumen
7- Tour the KODE Art Museums
8- Go on a kayak expedition
9- Relax in Nordnes Park & Sjøbad
10- Experience a Sandviken walking tour
EXPERIENCES AROUND BERGEN
11- Hike up Mount Ulriken
12- Explore the Old Bergen Museum
13- Discover Gamlehaugen
14- See the Fantoft Stave Church
15- Venture on the Lysøen Island
16- Visit Troldhaugen
Looking for a perfect Bergen 3-day itinerary? Check out this article:
3 Magical Days in Bergen: Complete Itinerary
Bergen’s top attractions – Map
Click on the top left of the map to display the list of stops and locations.
16 unique things to do in Bergen
Experiences in Bergen
1- Stroll along Bryggen Wharf
Bryggen Wharf is a historic waterfront district and a UNESCO World Heritage site, characterised by its iconic colourful wooden buildings lining the harbour. It is a great place to visit for a deeper insight into the past of Bergen – and for photo lovers.
These structures date back to the Hanseatic period and are a testament to the significant role of the Norwegian city in maritime trade from the 14th to the 16th centuries.
Once in Bryggen, you can get lost in the narrow alleyways, visit museums and stop at art galleries and independent shops to buy souvenirs, all housed within these preserved buildings. Whether you visit in summer or winter, you will love the vibrant atmosphere of this place!
Bonus tip: do not forget to stop at St. Mary’s Church, the oldest building in Bergen, dating back to the 12th century. This Romanesque-style church features sturdy stone construction, detailed carvings and a richly decorated Baroque pulpit and altar.
2- Visit the Fish Market
The Bergen Fish Market, located at the heart of the harbour, is a bustling and vibrant marketplace renowned for its wide variety of fresh seafood, including fish, shellfish and local specialities.
Operating since the 1200s, it offers you the chance to sample and purchase fresh catches, enjoy traditional Norwegian street food and interact with local vendors. The sushis also looked incredible!
The market is not only a culinary hotspot but also a cultural experience, reflecting the rich maritime heritage of Bergen and offering stunning views of the surrounding fjords and mountains.
⏰ Opening times: the indoor Fish Market is open all year round and the outdoor Fish Market is open from the 1st of May and during the summer.
3- Take the Fløibanen Funicular
The Fløibanen Funicular is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Bergen, providing a quick and scenic ride from the city centre to the top of Mount Fløyen.
The journey takes about 6-7 minutes, offering you stunning views of Bergen, the surrounding fjords and the coastline as you ascend. For even better views, try to be in front during the journey down.
At the summit, you can enjoy panoramic scenery, venture on different hiking trails, relax at the café, shop for souvenirs and experience various outdoor activities, making it an ideal spot for both relaxation and adventure, especially for families with kids thanks to its accessibility.
💵 Prices vary depending on the season, have a look here. I also recommend booking your ticket online as the queue can be quite long.
🚶🏻♀️ If you prefer to walk, you will find several paths from the city centre up to the top. The walk takes between 45 minutes to 1 hour depending on your pace.
4- Explore the Bergenhus Fortress
Bergenhus Fortress is a must-see historic stronghold located at the entrance of the harbour, dating back to the 13th century. It is one of the oldest and best-preserved stone fortifications in Norway.
On your visit, you will discover notable structures such as Haakon’s Hall, a medieval ceremonial hall and Rosenkrantz Tower, a fortified tower with exhibits about its history.
The fortress offers you a chance to explore the medieval past of Bergen, enjoy panoramic views of the harbour and the city from the top of its tower and stroll through its lush garden.
💵 Entrance to Bergenhus Fortress itself is free, however, some specific attractions within the fortress, such as Haakon’s Hall and Rosenkrantz Tower, require an entrance fee.
5- Discover the Hanseatic Museum
The Hanseatic Museum, located in one of the historic wooden buildings on Bryggen Wharf, offers a detailed insight into the life and work of the Hanseatic merchants who dominated trade in Bergen from the 14th to the 18th centuries.
The exhibits of the museum are housed in a preserved merchant’s house, featuring authentic rooms and artefacts that illustrate the daily life, trade practices and living conditions of the German Hanseatic traders.
A visit to the Hanseatic Museum provides you with a fascinating glimpse into this significant period of the history of Bergen and its role in European commerce. It is also a great thing to do on a rainy day!
6- Join a fjord cruise to Mostraumen
A fjord cruise to Mostraumen from Bergen offers a breathtaking journey through the narrow Osterfjorden, surrounded by impressive mountains and cascading waterfalls.
The cruise usually lasts around 3 hours, providing stunning views of untouched Norwegian landscapes, charming villages and wildlife.
Highlights include passing through the narrow Mostraumen Strait and getting close to waterfalls, where the crew might even collect a refreshing sample of mountain water for you to taste.
This scenic adventure is the perfect way to experience the beauty of the Norwegian fjords.
You are welcome to compare online the cruise you want to join, but I would suggest Rødne Fjord Cruise for its work towards sustainability, aiming to run the most eco-friendly operations possible for cruise tourism in the fjords.
🎟️ Book your cruise: From Bergen: Scenic Fjord Cruise to Mostraumen.
7- Tour the KODE Art Museums
Art lovers, you have come to the right place! On your vacation in Bergen, stop by the KODE Art Museums, consisting of four separate buildings, collectively showcasing an extensive collection of Norwegian and international art spanning from the 14th century to the present day.
Each museum in the KODE complex focuses on different aspects of art and design, including fine arts, contemporary art, decorative arts and the works of renowned artists such as Edvard Munch.
You will be able to explore various exhibitions, attend cultural events and enjoy the architectural beauty of these historic buildings whilst immersing yourself in the vibrant art scene of Bergen!
Here are the 4 buildings:
- Permanenten is dedicated to showcasing temporary exhibitions of contemporary art, design and craft. It features innovative and experimental works by both emerging and established artists.
- Lysverket houses the Fine Art Collection, featuring Norwegian art from the 18th century to the present day. It also includes works by prominent Norwegian artists such as J.C. Dahl and Nikolai Astrup.
- Rasmus Meyer is dedicated to the works of Edvard Munch, one of the most celebrated artists in Norway. It houses a significant collection of his paintings, drawings and sculptures, providing insight into his life and artistic legacy.
- Stenersen focuses on Norwegian and international contemporary art and design. It showcases rotating exhibitions of modern and contemporary works across various mediums.
8- Go on a kayak expedition
A kayak expedition in Bergen is an incredible thing to do! It offers a unique and immersive way to explore the stunning coastal landscapes of western Norway.
Paddling along the fjords, you will be surrounded by impressive mountains, waterfalls and picturesque villages. Guided tours also provide opportunities to learn more about local wildlife, marine ecology and the cultural history of the area.
Whether you are a complete beginner or an experienced kayaker, this adventurous experience allows you to connect with nature and appreciate the beauty of Bergen from a different and unusual perspective.
🎟️ Book your guided kayaking tour: Bergen: Øygarden Islets Guided Kayaking Tour.
Please note this tour is only available from May to October.
9- Relax in Nordnes Park & Sjøbad
Nordnes Park is a picturesque green oasis located on the Nordnes peninsula. Offering breathtaking views of the harbour and surrounding fjords, this tranquil park features lush lawns, winding paths and colourful flowerbeds.
Sit on a bench and relax, enjoy a peaceful stroll, have a picnic or simply soak up the serene ambience whilst admiring the coastal scenery.
One thing you also should not miss on your wander in Nordnes Parl is Nordnes Sjøbad, a historic outdoor swimming pool offering a refreshing escape into the North Sea. It was one of my favourite things to do in Bergen!
This seaside haven features wooden saunas and diving boards, inviting you to immerse yourself in the invigorating seawater whilst enjoying panoramic views of the coastline and surrounding mountains. It is the perfect way to unwind after a long day of sightseeing, in summer or winter.
⏰ I suggest you check the timetable on their website beforehand, as it will change depending on the day and season. You will also find free lockers inside and shared changing rooms.
Another fun activity you can do in the area is a visit to the Magic Ice Bar, which offers a unique and immersive experience where you can enjoy drinks in a bar entirely made of ice.
You will be provided with warm clothing to withstand the freezing temperatures whilst sipping on cocktails served in ice glasses, making it a memorable and original way to have a drink in Bergen and enjoy its buzzing nightlife.
10- Experience a Sandviken walking tour
For a unique and family-friendly experience, why not take an audio-guided tour of Sandviken, one of the most picturesque neighbourhoods in the city? Lasting just over an hour, it is the perfect thing to do in any season.
As you stroll through Sandviken, you will come across narrow cobbled streets lined with well-preserved wooden houses, colourful facades and quaint gardens. The area is also rich in maritime history, with buildings like the Norwegian Fisheries Museum providing insight into the local fishing heritage.
Finally, you will enjoy stunning views of the fjords and the harbour, making this Sandviken walking tour an ideal way to get off the beaten path and appreciate a quieter alternative to the bustling city centre.
🎟️ Book your tour: Off the Beaten Track in Bergen: Sandviken Walking Tour.
Experiences around Bergen
11- Hike up Mount Ulriken
Mount Ulriken, the highest of the seven mountains in Bergen, stands at 643 meters (2,110 feet) and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city, fjords and surrounding landscapes.
Accessible via the Ulriken643 cable car or different hiking trails, it is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts seeking adventure and stunning panoramas.
At the summit, you can enjoy plenty of activities such as hiking, paragliding and dining at the mountaintop restaurant, making Mount Ulriken a must-visit attraction to experience the natural beauty of Bergen from an elevated vantage point.
🚶🏻♀️ The hike up Mount Ulriken usually takes about 1.5 to 2.5 hours, depending on your pace and the chosen route. The most popular path is known as the Sherpa Steps, starting from the Ulriken Cable Car station.
12- Explore the Old Bergen Museum
The Old Bergen Museum is an open-air museum that will transport you back to the 18th and 19th centuries, showcasing over 50 wooden houses reconstructed to reflect the architectural heritage of Bergen.
Located in the Sandviken neighbourhood, this living history museum features cobblestone streets, period furnishings and costumed actors who recreate daily life from bygone eras.
You will be able to explore the charming houses, learn about the cultural and social history of the city and experience the atmosphere of old Bergen in a beautifully preserved setting.
13- Discover Gamlehaugen
Gamlehaugen is a majestic royal residence surrounded by a picturesque park and gardens. Built in the early 20th century, the mansion resembles a fairytale castle and was once the home of Norwegian Prime Minister Christian Michelsen.
Today, Gamlehaugen serves as the official residence of the Norwegian Royal Family in Bergen.
You will have the chance to discover its beautiful gardens, open to the public, and enjoy the many walking trails and stunning views of the fjords. The mansion itself is also occasionally open for guided tours, offering insight into its historical and royal significance.
14- See the Fantoft Stave Church
The Fantoft Stave Church, located in the Fana district of Bergen, is a striking reconstruction of a medieval wooden church originally built in 1150. The church was moved to Fantoft in 1883 to preserve it but tragically burned down in 1992.
It has since been meticulously rebuilt, retaining its traditional stave church architectural style, characterised by detailed wooden carvings, steeply pitched roofs and dragonhead decorations.
On your visit to Fantoft Stave Church, you can explore its rich history, unique architecture and tranquil forested surroundings, making it a fascinating and picturesque cultural landmark to add to your Bergen bucket list.
15- Venture on the Lysøen Island
Lysøen Island, located near Bergen, is a picturesque and historic retreat known for its stunning natural beauty and the ornate villa of the renowned 19th-century Norwegian violinist and composer Ole Bull.
The villa, built in 1873, features a unique blend of architectural styles with elaborate wooden carvings and Moorish-inspired details.
You will also have the chance to explore the island, which offers many walking paths, tranquil lakes and panoramic views, as well as tour the beautifully preserved villa, gaining insight into the life and legacy of Ole Bull. The island is one of the best things to do near Bergen and a captivating destination for all ages!
⛴️ To reach the island, you can hop on the shuttle boat Ole Bull, which runs between Lysøen and Buena Pier.
16- Visit Troldhaugen
Troldhaugen is the former home of the famous Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg, located just outside Bergen. This picturesque site includes Grieg’s villa, where he lived and worked, as well as a museum dedicated to his life and music.
You can explore the beautifully preserved villa, stroll through the tranquil gardens and visit Grieg’s composing hut overlooking the peaceful Nordås Lake.
Troldhaugen also features a modern concert hall, where performances of Grieg’s music are held, making it a must-visit destination for classical music lovers and those interested in Norwegian cultural heritage.
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Plan your perfect city break & live a unique experience in Bergen!
How to reduce your impact in Bergen
Sustainable travel means exploring the world whilst being aware of your surroundings and having a positive social, environmental and economic impact on the places you visit.
Being a responsible traveller in Bergen is possible! Here are some eco-friendly travel tips for reducing your carbon footprint:
- If taking the plane is the only option, book direct flights (which require less fuel than indirect flights) and offset your carbon footprint. But, do not use carbon offsetting as a complete solution. Combine it with other sustainable practices, like avoiding single-use plastic on the plane and mindfully packing your suitcase for your green city break.
- Select an eco-friendly accommodation that has implemented sustainable practices, such as energy-efficient systems and waste reduction initiatives. It is not always easy to determine whether a hotel has eco-conscious practices, but try to look on their website for green credentials and ask questions. You can also use Bookdifferent or Ecobnb to help you decide.
- Be mindful of your energy and water consumption. Turn off lights, electronics and heating/cooling when you do not need it. Reuse towels and linens at your hotel or guesthouse to reduce your usage and impact.
- Once there, walk or use public transport. Bergen has an efficient public transportation network with buses and the Bergen Light Rail (Bybanen), perfect for exploring the city and its surroundings. The city is also highly walkable, with its main attractions close together. Finally, if walking is too tiring, use the bike! It is a great green way to enjoy the sights whilst lowering your environmental impact.
- Eat at local restaurants or markets that use produce from the area and emphasise organic and sustainability. It will contribute to the local economy and reduce your carbon footprint by supporting restaurants where food does not come from long distances.
- Respect nature and wildlife. If you are exploring the natural areas of Bergen, such as the fjords or mountains, stick to marked trails, respect wildlife and avoid disturbing natural habitats. Leave no trace by picking up your litter and disposing of it properly.
- Always respect the local heritage. Treat people and their surroundings with respect. Sustainable travel is not only about the environment but also about the local communities. Respect their local traditions, smile and learn a few Norwegian words.
More inspiration for your green vacation:
- Best Travel Apps for Exploring Sustainably
- 15 Travel Books to Inspire Your Next Eco-Adventure
- Best Ecotourism Activities Around the World
Eco-friendly gear you might love:
- 10 Best Sustainable Backpacks for Travel & Hiking
- 10 Best Reusable & Eco-Friendly Travel Mugs
- 8 Best Filtered Water Bottles for Travel & Hiking
Check out this page for more inspiration on eco-friendly products & gear.
Bergen travel planning guide
🚑 Should I buy travel insurance to travel to Bergen?
Yes, buying insurance is always valuable when travelling abroad. Enjoy your vacation in Bergen stress-free with one of my favourite providers, Nomad Insurance.
💧 Can you drink the water in Bergen?
Yes, tap water is safe to drink all over Bergen (the water quality in Norway is excellent). However, I also recommend travelling with the UltraPress Purifier Bottle, a lightweight filtered water bottle perfect for reducing plastic and staying hydrated.
🚗 Is it easy to rent a car in Bergen?
Yes, renting a car in Bergen is easy and a great way to explore the countryside and nearby fjords freely. I recommend booking yours with Rentalcars.com – they offer a variety of operators for all budgets.
🏨 How to book accommodation in Bergen?
The best way to book your accommodation in Bergen is with Booking.com – my favourite platform to compare and reserve places to stay each night, from affordable guesthouses to luxury hotels.
✈️ What is the best site to buy a flight to Bergen?
I recommend booking your plane with Skyscanner. It has been my favourite platform for years, as it allows me to book the cheapest flights whilst lowering my carbon emissions.
Looking for more Norway inspiration? Check out this article:
17 Most Beautiful Places to Visit in Norway
Must-see in Bergen, Norway – FAQ
The best months to visit Bergen are from May to September. During this period, the weather is milder and ideal for plenty of outdoor activities, with longer daylight hours allowing for extended sightseeing.
Yes, Bergen is a highly walkable city. Its compact city centre, with many attractions such as Bryggen Wharf, the Fish Market and various museums, is easily explored on foot, even for families.
Yes, Bergen is considered an expensive city, consistent with the general cost of living in Norway. You can expect higher prices for accommodation, dining and activities compared to many other European destinations.
And you, what is your favourite thing to do in Bergen?
Let me know in the comments below!
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